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Rossen Djagalov is an Assistant Professor of Russian at New York University. We published a part of the second chapter of his book: “From Internationalism to Postcolonialism: Literature and Cinema Between the Second and the Third Worlds” as part of the publishing project «Tashkent-Tbilisi».
This part is about the history of Afro-Asian Writers Association, its literary field, crises it went through and the four major structures around which the Association constituted itself: international writers’ congresses, a permanent bureau, a multilingual literary magazine, and an international literary prize.
The Afro-Asian Writers Association as a Field
The Afro-Asian Writers’ movement founded in Tashkent (the Afro-Asian Writers Association would be formally inaugurated at the Second Congress in Cairo in February ) was thus part of a larger ecology of competing internationalisms in which the literatures of these continents were becoming integrated. But what was that Association itself? Shridharani’s article points to the two very different perspectives from which it could be studied. On the one hand, it functioned as
This article post is part of the online forum of the African-American Intellectual History Society, “Black October,” devoted on the Russian Revolution and the African Diaspora
In October , over two hundred writers from Asia and the emerging African nations descended onto Tashkent, the capital of the Soviet Republic of Uzbekistan. Among the participants was W. E. B. Du Bois, who at age 90 had just flown in from Moscow (where he persuaded Nikita Khrushchev to found an Institute for the Study of Africa). Alongside leading Soviet writers and cultural bureaucrats, some of the major figures of the s literary left outside of Europe or the Americas were in attendance: the Turkish modernist poet Nazim Hikmet and his Pakistani counterpart Faiz Ahmad Faiz, the Chinese novelist Mao Dun and Mulk Raj Anand. Though poorly known at the time, some of the younger delegates at that meeting would go on to become the leading literary figures of their countries: the Senegalese novelist-cum-filmmaker Sembene Ousmane, the Indonesian writer Pramoedya Toer, the poet and founder of Angola’s Communist Party Mario Pinto de Andrade, and the Mozambican poet and FRELIMO politician Marcelino dos Santos
Afro-Asian Writers&#; Conferences ()
W.E.B. DuBois Greeting Unidentified Delegate, Afro-Asian Writers&#;
Conference, Tashkent, Soviet Union,
Image Ownership: Public domain
The Afro–Asian Writers’ Conferences were a series of gatherings of literary figures from Asia and Africa that took place over two decades to denounce imperialism and to establish cultural contacts among their countries. The first conference (and by far the best known) was held in October in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan (at that time the Uzbek SSR, part of the Soviet Union). That conference featured writers from 36 countries. Subsequent conferences convened in Cairo, Egypt, in February , in Beirut, Lebanon, in March , in New Delhi, India, in November , in Almaty, Kazakhstan (at that time the Kazakh SSR, part of the Soviet Union), in September , and in Luanda, Angola, in June
The Afro–Asian Writers’ Conferences were inspired by the Asian–African Conference, that met in April in Bandung, Indonesia. Although the Bandung Conference did not establish any permanent body, it did lead to subsequent gatherings, generally with lower-ranking representatives. The meeting in Cairo in December –January est
Afro-Asian Networks
Welcome to our data visualization link page. This visualization has been produced with the input of members of the Afro-Asian Networks team*. It maps the major conferences of the Afro-Asian era in the s and s, including locations, delegates, delegate biographies, and country of origin. Conferences covered include:
The Asian Relations Conference, Delhi (ARC)
Asian Women&#;s Conference, Beijing (AWC)
The Asia-Pacific Peace Conference, Beijing (APC)
The Asian Socialist Conference, Rangoon (ARC)
The Asia-Africa Conference, Bandung (AAC)
The Afro-Asian People’s Solidarity Organisation Conference, Cairo (AAPSO)
The Afro-Asian Writers’ Conference, Tashkent (AAWC)
The All-Africa People’s Conference, Accra (AAPC)
The Second Afro-Asian People’s Solidarity Conference, Conakry (AAPSO2)
The Afro-Asian Women’s Conference, Cairo (AAWO)
The First Afro-Asian-Latin American People’s Solidarity Conference or Tricontinental (TRI)
Click here to access the visualisation
Click here for a short introductory video on the visualisation&#;s main features by Rachel Leow.
Using the Visualisation
At the bottom of the map you will find a bar with acrony
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