William Wallace
William Wallace is one of Scotlands greatest national heroes, undisputed leader of the Scottish resistance forces during the first years of the long and ultimately successful struggle to free Scotland from English rule at the end of the 13th Century. Records of Wallaces life are patchy and often inaccurate. This is partly because early accounts of his heroic deeds are speculative, and partly because he inspired such fear in the minds of English writers at the time, that they demonised him, his achievements, and his motives.
Many of the stories surrounding Wallace have been traced to a lateth Century romance The Wallace, ascribed to Henry the minstrel, or Blind Harry. This epic is vehemently anti-English in language and tone. The most popular tales about Wallace are not supported by documentary evidence, but they show his firm hold on the imagination of his people. He represented the spirit of the common man striving for freedom against oppression, and exposed the Scottish nobility of the time as a group of unprincipled opportunists.
Wallaces place as a hero in Scottish history is assured. There can be little doubt that he has always been
William Wallace - De Facto Ruler of Scotland, Family and Childhood
ExecutionScottishPhilosophersLeadersRevolutionariesMilitary Leaders
William Wallace's Personal Details
William Wallace was a Scottish knight who was a central figure in the Wars of Scottish Independence
| Information | Detail |
|---|---|
| Birthday | |
| Died on | August 23, |
| Nationality | Scottish |
| Famous | Philosophers, Leaders, Revolutionaries, Military Leaders, De Facto Ruler of Scotland, Knight, Patriot, Revolutionary Fighter |
| Siblings | John Wallace, Malcolm II Wallace |
| Cause of death | |
| Birth Place | Elderslie |
| Gender | Male |
| Father | Malcolm Wallace |
| Born in | Elderslie |
| Famous as | Patriot, Revolutionary Fighter, Knight, De facto Ruler of Scotland |
| Died at Age | 35 |
// Famous Patriot
George Mason
George Mason was an American statesman and a delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention. Explore this biography to learn more about his childhood, life, works, achievements and timeline.
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Who is William Wallace?
William Wallace was a Scottish knight who was a central figure in the Wars of Scottish Independence. Regarded as one of Scotland’s greatest national heroes, h
William Wallace
(Sir William Wallace de Elderslie; Elderslie, - Londres, ) Caballero escocés de ascendencia galesa, uno de los héroes medievales de Escocia. Desde dirigió la insurrección contra Eduardo I de Inglaterra, que había usurpado el trono escocés. Fue derrotado en Falkirk (), pero continuó la lucha hasta que fue capturado y ejecutado en Londres (). Es el representante por antonomasia del espíritu escocés de independencia, motivo central de su vida, causa de su muerte y razón de su paso a la posteridad.
William Wallace
La mayoría de las referencias a su vida proceden de un poema épico escocés de la segunda mitad del siglo XV, The Wallace, atribuido a un desconocido Enrique el Juglar, también llamado en ocasiones Enrique el Ciego; el tono del poema, encendidamente antibritánico y contrario a la dominación inglesa, presenta a la nobleza escocesa como un estamento excesivamente anglófilo y corrupto, un rasgo visible en el siglo XV pero no en la época de Wallace, lo que evidencia su contaminación histórica.
Durante el reinado de
William Wallace ( – ) was a Scottish knight who rose to prominence leading the Scottish revolt against the rule of English under King Edward I. William Wallace was one of the main leaders of the Scottish Independence Wars of the Thirteenth Century; after his death, he attained iconic status as a rebel leader.
Short biography William Wallace
Wallace was born in Elderslie, in the county of Renfrewshire, Scotland in Little is known about his early life, though he seems to have been educated in Greek and Latin.
At the time of Wallace, Scotland had recently been conquered and there was resentment at the policies of the English, which involved higher taxes and conscription for military service in France.
There was also division amongst the Scottish nobility about who should be the rightful King of Scotland. Edward I offered to intervene to prevent internal dispute amongst the Scots but only on the condition, they submitted to Edward I as the rightful King of Britain.
Some nobles did agree to Edwards demand, but some including John de Balliol refused. In , Wallace murdered the English Sheriff of Lanark, which was a spark to set off a resistance movement. Soon he attracte
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