Guide on How to Say &#;Yuan Shikai&#;
Welcome to this guide on how to say &#;Yuan Shikai&#;. Yuan Shikai (袁世凯) was a prominent Chinese politician and military general during the late Qing dynasty and early Republican period. In this guide, we will explore the formal and informal ways of pronouncing Yuan Shikai&#;s name, as well as any regional variations. We&#;ll provide tips, examples, and additional information to help you navigate the pronunciation effectively. Whether you&#;re learning Mandarin Chinese or simply interested in proper pronunciation, this guide has got you covered.
Formal Pronunciation: Yuan Shikai (袁世凯)
When it comes to the formal pronunciation of &#;Yuan Shikai,&#; it is important to break it down into two parts: the surname &#;Yuan&#; and the given name &#;Shikai.&#;
Pinyin Pronunciation: The &#;Yuan&#; (袁) in Pinyin is pronounced like &#;Yoo-an&#; with a slight emphasis on the &#;oo&#; sound. The &#;Shi&#; (世) in &#;Shikai&#; is pronounced like &#;Shir,&#; similar to the English word &#;sheer,&#; but without extending the &#;r&#; sound at the end. Finally, the &#;kai&#; (凯) in &#;Shikai&#; is pronounced like &#;Kai,&#; similar to the English wor
Yuan Shikai (, Wade-Giles: Yuan Shih-kai) był wysokim rangą dowódcą wojskowym z dynastii Qing i prezydentem pierwszej republiki chińskiej w latach – Shikai, będący raczej silnym przywódcą wojskowym niż przywódcą politycznym, podjął próbę wskrzeszenia monarchii i ustanowienia się cesarzem, co było gwoździem do trumny młodej republiki chińskiej.
Shikai urodził się na wsi Henan i otrzymał dobre wykształcenie, jednak po oblaniu egzaminów cesarskich postanowił dołączyć do armii narodowej Qing. W latach XIX wieku Shikai został wysłany do Korei, aby szkolić tam siły; następnie został ambasadorem Pekinu w Korei, doradzając lokalnym przywódcom i zapobiegając japońskiemu zamachowi stanu.
W r. Shikai został odwołany i otrzymał dowództwo nad zmodernizowaną Nową Armią w północnych Chinach. Zachował lojalność tej armii aż do swojej śmierci – a później okazało się to cennym narzędziem politycznym.
W roku Shikai został mianowany gubernatorem prowincji Shandong, gdzie odmówił pomocy lub wsparcia dla narastającej rebelii Bokserów. Później zignorował
| Yuán Shìkǎi 袁世凱 | |
1st President of the Republic of China | |
| In office March 10, – January 1, | |
| Preceded by | Sun Yat-sen (provisional) |
|---|---|
| Succeeded by | monarchy restored |
| In office March 22, – June 6, | |
| Vice President(s) | Li Yuanhong |
| Preceded by | monarchy abolished |
| Succeeded by | Li Yuanhong |
Emperor of the Empire of China | |
| In office January 1, – March 22, | |
| Preceded by | (none) |
| Succeeded by | Title abolished |
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | Yikuang |
| Succeeded by | abolished |
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | Li Hongzhang |
| Succeeded by | Yang Shixiang |
| Born | September 16 () Xiangcheng, Henan, China |
| Died | June 6 (aged 56) Beijing, China |
| Political party | Beiyang clique Republican Party |
| Occupation | Soldier(General) Politician |
Yuan Shikai (Courtesy Weiting 慰亭; Pseudonym: Rong'an 容庵 Traditional Chinese: 袁世凱; Simplified Chinese: 袁世凯; Hanyu Pinyin: Yuán Shìkǎi; Wade-Giles: Yüan Shih-k'ai) (September 16, [1] – June 6, ) was a Chinese military official and politician during the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Born into a prosperous family, and entere
Yuan Shikai Edit Profile
Generalmilitarystatesman
Yuan Shikai was a statesman and controversial strongman of Chinese politics,
Background
The son of a scholar-elite family from Honan province (Xiangzheng xian), Yuan Shikai was a man of action, not a scholar.
Education
Although he never received a high degree and bureaucratic rank, he became a top Qing official who surrounded himself with scholars and practical men as advisers.
Career
He first rose to prominence as a military attache to Li Hongzhang when he was trying to handle the precarious situation in Korea between and In the wake of the first Sino-Japanese War of , while his patron was in disgrace, Yuan pioneered military reforms in creating a small model army in the suburbs of Beijing under the eye of the Empress Dowager Cixi and her consort, Ronglu. Yuan was also in touch with the more radical reform movement led by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao. During the One Hundred Day crisis of the summer of , Yuan was forced to choose sides. Ever the practical politician, he chose to support the Empress Dowager and Ronglu, thus dooming Kang-Liang and Emperor Guangxu
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